Test Overrides

Aurora Forecast and Prediction for Skagway, Alaska

Did you mean: Skaguay Dam, Colorado, United States?

Aurora Visibility0Poor
0123456789

Kp: 0.33 | Bz: -1

Prediction21Little to None

Best Viewing Window: 6:10 PM – 7:25 AM AKDT (13h 15m) · peak hours typically 11:40 PM – 3:40 AM

Bz -1 nT Aurora None Daytime Overcast · 95% Tonight 11 · Poor · Mostly Cloudy 66% Prediction 21 · Little to None Full Moon 100% Color Key
Good Viewing Locations Nearby Yakutania Point 1 mi Dyea Flats 9 mi

Space Weather Now

Kp (now)
0.33
Forecast Kp (tonight)
2
Bz (nT)
-1
HPI
8 Minimal · 16 GW
Dst (nT)
-5
Density (p/cc)
3
Speed (km/s)
350
Sky / Darkness
Overcast Daytime
Sunspot Number
22

Timing: Tonight

Webcam

3-Day Forecast for Skagway, Alaska

Oct 25

Global: Quiet Skagway: Possible

Kp 2 clears the roughly Kp 1 Skagway needs - aurora possible low on the northern horizon under dark, clear skies.

Global: Quiet planetary conditions expected - aurora mostly confined to the far north.

Best time to look up: 1:00 AM–4:00 AM AKDT

30% chance of elevated activity · Kp 2 during viewing window

Oct 26

Global: Quiet Skagway: Borderline

Kp 1.3 is right around the roughly Kp 1 Skagway needs - a borderline night, worth a look to the north.

Global: Quiet planetary conditions expected - aurora mostly confined to the far north.

Best time to look up: 1:00 AM–4:00 AM AKDT

10% chance of elevated activity · Kp 1.33 during viewing window

Oct 27

Global: Forecast Pending

Global: This night's forecast isn't in NOAA's 3-day window yet - check back closer to the date.

This night's forecast isn't available yet - check back closer to the date.

Aurora Oval & Satellite & Sun

Aurora Probability
LowHigh

Interactive Aurora Globe

Alaska Satellite

Satellite View

sunspots

Sunspots

Current sunspot number: 22

Coronal Mass Ejection

Coronal Mass Ejections

Nerd Mode

Solar Wind & IMF (GSM)

Bt
2.6 nT
Bx
0.3 nT
By
2.4 nT
Bz
-1 nT
Clock Angle θ
-21.8°
Cone Angle φ
84°
Speed
350 km/s
Density
3 p/cc

IMF Detail (GSE) & Source

Bx
0.3 nT
By
2.5 nT
Bz
-0.2 nT
θ Angle
-4.8°
φ Angle
84.4°
Satellite
SOLAR-1
Data Quality
Good
Reading Time
Oct 25, 9:53 AM AKDT

Geomagnetic Indices

Kp (now)
0.33
Dst
-5 nT
HPI
8 GW
Sunspot Number
22

Aurora Model

Ovation Value
0
Ovation Label
None
Model Data Time
Oct 25, 11:01 AM AKDT
Ovation Data
Live

Scores & Ratings

Aurora Visibility
0 · Poor
Aurora Visibility (w/ Moon)
0 · Poor
Prediction Score
21 · Little to None

Sky & Location

Cloud Cover
95% · Overcast
Clouds, Next Dark Window
66% · Mostly Cloudy · ×0.50
Aurora Visibility Tonight
11 · Poor (Outlook Tonight 21 × cloud 0.50)
Solar Elevation
11° · Daytime
Moon Phase
Full Moon
Moon Illumination
100%
Moon Altitude
-11.6° · Below Horizon
Latitude
59.45833
Longitude
-135.31389
Geomagnetic Latitude
62.6°
Horizon Threshold
Kp 1
Overhead Threshold
Kp 3

Prediction Model Inputs

Bz Persistence (60min)
-0.9 nT
Newell Coupling
2856
Latitude Gate
0.12 now · 0.60 tonight (horizon Kp 1)
Dynamic Pressure
0.6 nPa
Storm Watch (CME)
—
Watch Predicted Kp
—

Timing & Signal Agreement

Timing
Tonight
Signal Agreement
High (4 of 5)
Do the live inputs point the same way as the score? A score lifted by this city's own Kp can read Low while the solar wind is calm.
L1 Delay
~71 min
Magnetic Midnight
1:40 AM (peak hours 11:40 PM – 3:40 AM)
Best Viewing Window
6:10 PM – 7:25 AM AKDT (13h 15m)

3-Day Kp Forecast

UT slot (AKDT) Oct 25 UT Oct 26 UT Oct 27 UT
00–03 UT (4:00 PM–7:00 PM) 2 3 1.67
03–06 UT (7:00 PM–10:00 PM) 3 2 1.33
06–09 UT (10:00 PM–1:00 AM) 3 2 1.33
09–12 UT (1:00 AM–4:00 AM) 3.33 2 1.33
12–15 UT (4:00 AM–7:00 AM) 4 2 1.33
15–18 UT (7:00 AM–10:00 AM) 3.33 2 1.33
18–21 UT (10:00 AM–1:00 PM) 4 2 1.67
21–00 UT (1:00 PM–4:00 PM) 3 2.33 1.67
Max 4 3 1.67
Ap Index 18 8 5

Columns are NOAA's UT days, so in AKDT a column's first rows fall on the previous local evening.

Storm Probability

Level Oct 25 UT Oct 26 UT Oct 27 UT
Active 35% 30% 10%
Minor storm 25% 5% 1%
Moderate storm 10% 1% 1%
Strong-Extreme storm 1% 1% 1%

Planetary K-index

Oct 22
Oct 23
Oct 24
Oct 25
Now
Oct 24
Oct 25
Oct 26
Oct 27
Quiet (Kp 0-3) Unsettled (Kp 4) Minor-Moderate Storm (Kp 5-6) Strong+ Storm (Kp 7-9) Forecast (hatched)

Interplanetary Magnetic Field Bz-1 nT now

12 0 -12 Oct 24, 9 AM Oct 24, 3 PM Oct 24, 9 PM Oct 25, 3 AM Oct 25, 9 AM

Southward (negative) Bz favors aurora. Observed data only, no forecast product exists for Bz.

Total IMF Field Bt2.6 nT now

6 0 Oct 24, 9 AM Oct 24, 3 PM Oct 24, 9 PM Oct 25, 3 AM Oct 25, 9 AM

Total interplanetary magnetic field strength - the ceiling on how negative Bz can go. A rising Bt alongside a still-fluctuating Bz often leads a stronger southward turn. Observed data only, no forecast product exists for Bt.

Global Storm Trend14 global now

100 50 0 Oct 24, 10 AM Oct 24, 4 PM Oct 24, 10 PM Oct 25, 4 AM Oct 25, 10 AM

Global (hemisphere-wide, not this city) prediction score over the last 24 hours, logged every 5 minutes - may differ from the Prediction ring above, which is specific to this location and time of night. Red from 60 (Strong), yellow from 40 (Moderate), teal below - the same cutoffs as the Prediction ring. Dashed line is the overall trend.

Dst History-5 nT now

33 0 -58 Oct 24, 10 AM Oct 24, 4 PM Oct 24, 10 PM Oct 25, 4 AM Oct 25, 10 AM

Kyoto Dst geomagnetic storm index over the last 24 hours. Negative = ring-current energy stored = an active storm, not just predicted. Red below −50nT, yellow −20 to −50nT, teal above −20nT.

Solar Wind Speed & Pressure

Oct 24, 10 AM Oct 24, 4 PM Oct 24, 10 PM Oct 25, 4 AM Oct 25, 10 AM
Speed: 350 km/s now Pressure: 0.6 nPa now

Each line is scaled independently to its own 24h range (different units) - watch the shape, not a shared axis. A rising speed line or a pressure spike can signal an incoming stream or shock before Bz/Dst move.

Nerd Mode: See what’s really driving the score. Live solar wind, Bz, Kp, Dst, CME timing, and more. Data comes from NOAA SWPC and the Kyoto WDC, with a few metrics calculated here from the raw data. Live data refreshes every minute; trend charts every five.


Aurora Forecasts for Nearby Cities

Checking conditions somewhere else tonight? These are the closest cities with their own northern lights prediction.

Debug / Test Data

UTC: 2026-10-25 18:00:53

VariableValue
Geo
locale (GET)skagway
pred_citySkagway
pred_regionAlaska
pred_lat59.45833 59.45833° N
pred_lon-135.31389 135.31389° W
pred_tzAmerica/Juneau
Cloud Cover (Open-Meteo)
cloud_pct95%
cloud_coverovercast
cloud_mult0.05 (5%)
Sky Darkness
dark_elev11.01°
dark_labelDaytime
dark_mult0.00 (0%)
Space Weather
cKp (current)0.33
bz (nT)-1
speed (km/s)350
day1_max Kp4
day2_max Kp3
day3_max Kp1.67
Aurora Score 0–4 None · 5–19 Weak · 20–49 Nearby · 50–100 Overhead
ovation_val0 (None)
ovation_time2026-10-25T19:01:00Z
space_score0
Space Weather
bz_score10%
bz_bar55% (visual)
kp_score4.7%
fcst_score57.1%
Visibility Score 0.15×Ovation + 0.55×Bz + 0.30×Kp
activity_score4
Aurora Visibility Visibility Score × cloud × darkness
× cloud_mult0.05 (Overcast)
× dark_mult0.00 (Daytime)
aurora_score0 (Poor)
Aurora Visibility Tonight Outlook Tonight × cloud (dark window) × 1.0
pred_score_tonight21 (Little to None)
× cloud_mult_tonight0.50 (Mostly Cloudy 66%)
aurora_score_tonight11 (Poor)
Cache Freshness * = per-request, no cron
Kp Index _kps/ stale 112s / 60s
Bz / RTSW outlook/ fresh 47s / 60s
Solar Wind outlook/ fresh 44s / 60s
Sunspots _kps/ fresh 15.3h / 24h
Ovation Aurora outlook/ fresh 5m / 5m
3-Day Geomag * outlook/ fresh 3s / 1h
GeoIP DB geoip/ fresh 10.4h / 168h
geo (newest) * outlook/geo/ fresh 1s / 24h
wx (newest) * outlook/wx/ fresh 1s / 20m
Image Cache /_files/_dynamic/_images/ · cron every 15m
Ovation North fresh 53s / 15m
Ovation South fresh 53s / 15m
Sat - Alaska fresh 52s / 15m
Sat - N. America fresh 52s / 15m
Sat - N. Atlantic fresh 51s / 15m
Sat - Europe fresh 47s / 15m
Sat - Australia fresh 42s / 15m
Sat - S. America fresh 51s / 15m

Legend
Visibility Rating (aurora_score /100)
Poor0–29Little chance of seeing aurora
Fair30–49Possible under ideal conditions
Good50–69Good chance if skies clear
Excellent70–100Strong aurora likely visible
Ovation Label (0–100 scale)
None0–4No aurora activity at location
Weak5–19Faint aurora, auroral oval nearby
Nearby20–49Aurora active, oval edge overhead
Overhead50–100Aurora directly overhead
Cloud Cover Multiplier (cloud_pct %)
Clear0–25%× 1.00
Partly Cloudy26–50%× 0.85
Mostly Cloudy51–85%× 0.50
Overcast86–100%× 0.05
Unknown—× 0.60
LabelElev.MultSettingRising
Daytime≥ 3°× 0.00Sun above horizon. Check back after sunset.Sun well above horizon. Aurora viewing is over.
Appr. Civil0–3°× 0.00Sunset imminent. Watch for aurora soon.Approaching sunrise. Aurora window closing.
Civil Twilight−4–0°× 0.10Too bright yet. Darkness improving.Brightening. Last chance to catch aurora.
Appr. Nautical−6–−4°× 0.10Sky darkening. Faint aurora may be visible.Sky brightening. Window narrowing.
Nautical Twilight−12–−6°× 0.50Sky darkening. Bright aurora may be visible.
Astronomical Twilight−18–−12°× 0.85Near-dark sky. Good aurora viewing conditions.
Dark Night< −18°× 1.00Full darkness. Optimal aurora viewing.


Related Northern Lights Pages

Browse all prediction cities →